9-3-08


English 403
Dr. Willerton
Fall 2008

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From the Real World...

A failure to proofread proves costly: search for "aggies media guide" in archives of www.lubbockonline.com

Readers as Users of Documents

See table 2.1 on p. 21; text and context are separate, yet closely related.

Elements of context:

  • Origins and impact

  • Readers and use(s)

  • Culture and expectations
    example 1, example 2

  • Accessibility

  • Constraints on development and production

Three types of reading on the job:

  • Reading to do (p. 26)

  • Reading to learn

  • Reading to learn to do

Documents in use

  • Each reader creates his or her own meaning from a document

  • Readers read selectively

Content, Signals, and Noise

Levels of Edit

The JPL's document

The types of edit occur at different levels of edit.

The types of edit:

Type of Edit Level Level Level Level Level
Coordination 5 4 3 2 1
Policy 5 4 3 2 1
Integrity   4 3 2 1
Screening   4 3 2 1
Copy Clarification     3 2 1
Format     3 2 1
Mechanical Style       2 1
Language       2 1
Substantive         1

See Jean Weber's categories of editing (substantive, copy editing, production editing) and types of editing (rule-based, analysis-based).

Author-Editor Relationships

from Lois Johnson Rew, Editing for Writers

Authors should Editors should
1. Follow designated style guides while writing drafts to reduce editors' burden. 1. Know the style guide and be able to articulate the reasons for editing decisions.
2. Agree with the editor on the goals of the project, expectations of the process, and roles of each participant. 2. Agree with the editor on the goals of the project, expectations of the editing process and the level of edit desired.
3. Meet deadlines and return drafts promptly. 3. Act as the reader's representative.
4. Give credit to the editor for his or her expertise. 4. Give positive feedback, direction, and avoid changes to the author's style.
5. Check all suggestions and changes made by the editor. 5. Meet deadlines and fulfill responsibilities.
  6. Work with the author after the edit.

Jean Weber: http://www.jeanweber.com/newsite/?page_id=26

Rude Ch. 3: Managing Efficiently and Communicating Well

1. Participate early.

2. Clarify your expectations.

3. Work with the writer throughout development.

4. Don't surprise the writer.

5. Be prompt.


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Last updated: 09/23/08.
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